Roman Insula

In early Rome, single-family homes were generally reserved for very wealthy aristocrats. Most citizens lived in a structure of several storeys that resembled a small, modern block of flats. Known as an insula, it featured living quarters for a range of income groups side by side with shops and restaurants. Prosperous families often occupied more than one floor, possibly built around an interior open-air courtyard. Entry might be through an atrium or reception room where the family kept a shrine to the household gods. A trough in the street provided water for all occupants of the insula.

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Roman Art and Architecture

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