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Alcman

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Alcman (fl. about 625 bc), Greek poet, who was one of the earliest of the famous lyric poets and the first known to write choral lyrics in strophic form, also called a choral ode. He was born in Sardis, in Lydia. According to tradition, Alcman was a slave who was freed and made a citizen of Sparta. He wrote, in the Doric dialect, Parthenia (songs for choruses of virgins), bridal hymns, and verses in praise of love and wine. Only fragments of his poems are extant.

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